What Happens with Child Maintenance After Separation or Divorce
When a relationship ends, there are many practical matters to sort out. These include dividing property, deciding what happens to the family home, and working out shared finances. For parents, one of the main questions will be how to handle ongoing financial support for any children.
Child maintenance ensures that both parents contribute to the costs of raising their children, despite living separately.
Parental Responsibility for Financial Support
Both parents have a legal duty under UK law to support their children financially. This applies whether or not the parents were married, and regardless of how involved each parent is in day to day care.
The parent who does not live with the child will usually pay child maintenance to the parent who does. These payments help cover everyday costs: food, clothing, school expenses, activities, and a share of household bills.
In some situations, children live with someone other than a parent. This might be a grandparent, another relative, or a legal guardian. Where this is the case, maintenance can be paid to that person instead, though these arrangements often require legal recognition or a court order to establish a formal obligation.

Answer a few questions about your situation and get a clear summary of your child maintenance rights and options.
Try our Child Support Rights Checker free, here on this site →Arranging Child Maintenance
There are several ways to set up child maintenance in the UK:
- A family based arrangement, where both parents agree between themselves on what will be paid and when
- Using the Child Maintenance Service, a government body that can calculate, collect and enforce payments
- A court order, which may be used in certain circumstances, particularly where other financial matters are being decided at the same time
Many parents prefer to reach their own agreement if communication is reasonable. This can be more flexible and avoids fees. However, the Child Maintenance Service provides a formal structure where this is not possible or where one parent is reluctant to pay.
The Child Maintenance Service offers two payment methods. Direct Pay allows the paying parent to transfer money straight to the receiving parent after the amount has been calculated. Collect and Pay means the Service handles the money, taking payment from one parent and passing it to the other, though fees apply for this option.
The amount of maintenance is usually based on the paying parent's income, the number of children, and how much time the children spend with each parent. Other factors can also affect calculations, including whether the paying parent supports other children. To check current rates and understand payment calculations, refer to the official guidance on GOV.UK.
Where a paying parent fails to meet their obligations, the Child Maintenance Service has enforcement powers. These include deducting money directly from wages or benefits, and in serious cases, taking court action.
Your situation may be slightly different. ask a question below ↓ and our editorial team will reply with our advice.
Shared Care and How It Affects Payments
The parent who has main day to day responsibility for a child is sometimes called the receiving parent. The other parent will typically make regular maintenance payments.
Where care is shared more equally, this can affect how much maintenance is due. If a child spends a significant amount of time with both parents, the payment amount may be reduced to reflect this. The Child Maintenance Service takes shared care into account when making calculations.
What counts as shared care depends on the number of nights the child stays with each parent. Small differences in arrangements can affect the amount owed, so understanding how this works is beneficial if your situation is complex.
Getting Further Help
Arranging child maintenance can be complex, particularly during challenging times. Free guidance is available from several sources. Citizens Advice offers information on your options and rights. The Child Maintenance Service can provide calculations and help collect payments if needed.
For detailed figures, eligibility rules, and step by step instructions, GOV.UK is the best place to start. If your situation involves other legal matters such as divorce proceedings or disputes over property, speaking to a family solicitor may also help.
Kind Regards
Nick
Now it has become apparent that when the children are staying overnight night with him the majority of the time they are staying out elsewhere with other family members and not with their mother or within their home. How is it right that she obtains the money from him when they are elsewhere? and if he had his way he'd happily have them 50/50 which provides them with the stability that they need. Is their any way of having this rectified based on them staying out elsewhere when he openly wants them yet she's refused because she will lose money, the system is wrong for so many reasons.
Some advice please
I recently left my wife of 5 yrs we have two children aged 8 and 2. At present we have a joint mortgage of 1400 and bills on top etc.
Childcare costs are about £500.
My wife works earns approx 1100 a month.
I earn £3600 a month.
I have the children two nights a week.
How much should I expect to give her a month. Do I have to pay half the mortgage half the bills and pay child maintenance?
Will she be entitled to anything from the house when she leaves ?
He is now fighting for 50/50 custody.
My question is , will the courts see because he works shifts that he is able to have more overnights, will I be punished because I work 4 days per week.
My ex seems to think a court will side with him.
Will I be punished for needing to work to provide a home for my kids?
I am a full-time mother of 3 our youngest is 2/eldest 7 and the house is mortgaged under both names.
If we were to separate/divorce what would I be entitled to? I'm worried as I haven't been out to work for 7 years and I'm petrified of losing everything.
Thanks
Myself and husband are divorcing. We have 3 children. Is he still liable to pay towards the mortgage?
TIA
please help
I know and understand that i have to pay maintenance, however she has a few properties and her money is tied up in these pproperties.
Will.this be taken into account that she has a rather large income in relation to my child.maintemamce payments.?
I have separated from my daughters dad. We are currently still living under the same roof. Am I right in thinking that I can start to ask for maintenance, due to me paying for everything for our daughter and also being the main parent?
What can I do ? Totally sick of this situation
I am now divorcing my second wife and we have 1 child together.
How do I work out child support as the calculator does not have the option of 2 ex wives
He is in the process of forking out more money to take her to court to make her sell the house as he is providing a home not only for his own child but 3 others as well.
Is he wasting his time or does he have a chance of forcing her to sell or at least pay him rent on the mortgage?
Any advice would be greatly appreciated as it is causing so much stress as she threatens that she will stop him seeing his daughter whom he loves very much.
Thank you ??
Can I stop paying monthly payment after A level course ends????.
My wife has now applied for a divorce which I have agreed to and all she wants is 3 hours access with children per week. My wife gets job seekers allowance. I don't have a partner, but she has a casual partner. I earn £35k and pay £1000 rent plus bills and food for three kids. Is there a calculation for spousal maintenance. I have a property worth £100,000 which pays rent at £300 per month which we have never lived in. She says she wants £100 per month. Would you say this is reasonable? Would mediation advise her to ask for more. Thank you.
She has said that i should pay maintenance.
How soon would i do this?
The boys are with me mostly due to her line of work.
I work and provide for myself and child. I have never had issue with my son staying overnight with his father when his father had his own flat, however he now lives in a communal house with 13 other individuals that I know nothing about, and this is where he wants his son to stay overnight with him, my son would not have his own room.
I don't know what my rights are or what I should do.
The father in the past was substance abusing, and was in debt with several utility companies and councils. I am unsure if he is still substance abusing ( I have worried about my child being in his supervision in the past but he gave me no reason to take action as my son would not spend more then a few hours with him and he was looked after well during that time) I guess my main concern is my son being exposed to bunch of people I have no background information on for several nights a week.
is this true? or is she being awkward?
many thanks
single dad
Any advise would be appreciated as it seems to be a bit of a minefield!!
I do not like her methods of teaching our children to do or not do things, like shutting the eldest son's arm in a door, all because he done that to his younger brother. Or scrubbing their teeth, when cleaning them, or cutting their nails so short they bleed, or tipping our eldest son over and laying him on the floor, when he is sat in his seat at the table and be pushing the chair onto two legs.
Nor do I like being told what I can and can not say to my children. My wife has pulled me to one side on a number of occasions about this and told me off for doing so.
I do not like the fact that I am not allowed to leave books on a bookcase at the top of the stairs, as they will get ruined when the boys play alone upstairs. Yet it is perfectly acceptable for her to let the eldest one play upstairs with a friend and for them to empty shampoo bottles and other bottles from the bathroom, onto the floor. Thank god they did not drink any of this.
I currently work 5 days a week, yet can provide a safe environment for the children to live and for me to prepare breakfast and an evening meal for them. I also have someone that can look after them, whilst I am at work.
What are the chances of me being able to have the children?
My husband recently decided to leave me with a five month old baby. He decided to do this the day after my dad died too. He knew I had depression and was suffering severely and this has damaged me completely so I don't know if that effects anything. I'm confused to what I'm entitled to as different sites say different things from one saying it is 20% of his earnings to another saying he needs to keep on paying what he is paying now towards rent and bills as well as 15% of his yearly earnings . I want to do to what's best for my bab. I've been together 6 years and married for 2. Any advice is greatly appreciated
Ask Child Support Laws a question
Ask our editorial team a question and we will reply with our advice. Tell us as much about your situation as you can: the more detail you give, the more useful our answer can be.
You do not need to use your real name. Please do not include your full address, phone number, email address, or the names of other people. We may edit or remove identifying details for privacy and legal reasons.
Comments are moderated before publication.